{"id":8896,"date":"2026-07-08T00:56:22","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T15:56:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=8896"},"modified":"2026-07-09T00:38:37","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T15:38:37","slug":"%e6%b0%97%e4%bd%93%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%e9%81%8b%e5%8b%95%e8%ab%96%e3%81%ae%e3%81%be%e3%81%a8%e3%82%81%e3%80%90%e5%ad%a6%e7%bf%92%e3%83%ad%e3%83%bc%e3%83%89%e3%83%9e%e3%83%83%e3%83%97%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=8896","title":{"rendered":"\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u306e\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3010\u5b66\u7fd2\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u76ee\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u5727\u529b\u3084\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u91cf\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u300c\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u300d\u3002\u5c0e\u51fa\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u304c\u9577\u304f\uff0c\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u8ff7\u5b50\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5358\u5143\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u7b4b\u9053\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5f97\u70b9\u6e90\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\uff0c\u5f53\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u9806\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u307e\u3068\u3081\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u30022\u8a18\u4e8b\uff0b\u8981\u70b9\u6574\u7406\u3067\uff0c\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\u3078\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3078\u306e2\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Step1\u3000\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u306e\u5c0e\u51fa\u3092\u8ffd\u3046<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5206\u5b501\u500b\u306e\u58c1\u3078\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u304b\u3089\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u5c0e\u304f\uff0c\u672c\u5358\u5143\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5c0e\u51fa\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u518d\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304c\u76ee\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n \"\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\"\n <\/div>\n
\n
\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6<\/div>\n
1\u500b\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u58c1\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u529b\u7a4d\u304b\u3089\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e57\u5e73\u5747\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n \u8a73\u3057\u304f\u898b\u308b<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n\n\n

Step2\u3000\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\u3078\u3064\u306a\u3052\u308b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u3067\u5f97\u305f\u300c\u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u3092\uff0c\u71b1\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u53ce\u652f\uff08\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\uff09\u3078\u3064\u306a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u571f\u53f0\u3092\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u308b\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n \"\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\"\n <\/div>\n
\n
\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247<\/div>\n
\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\uff0c\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n \u8a73\u3057\u304f\u898b\u308b<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0e\u51fa\u306e\u6d41\u308c\uff08\u518d\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff01\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
  1. \u5206\u5b501\u500b\u304c\u58c1\u306b\u5f3e\u6027\u885d\u7a81 \u2192 \u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u5909\u5316\u304b\u3089\u58c1\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u529b\u7a4d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/li>
  2. \u5f80\u5fa9\u6642\u9593\u304b\u3089\u5358\u4f4d\u6642\u9593\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u56de\u6570\u3092\u6570\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/li>
  3. \u5168\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5e73\u5747\u3057\uff0c\u5727\u529b $P$ \u3092\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3067\u8868\u3059\u3002<\/li>
  4. \u72b6\u614b\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5e73\u5747\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u7d50\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u308b\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \u91cf<\/th>\u5f0f<\/th>\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<\/td>$\\dfrac{1}{2}m\\overline{v^2}=\\dfrac{3}{2}kT$<\/td>\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr>
    \u5358\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<\/td>$U=\\dfrac{3}{2}nRT$<\/td>\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u7dcf\u548c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\u3078\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u304c\u300c\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u7dcf\u548c\u300d\u3060\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u5247\u306f\u300c\u71b1\u3084\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u3076\u3093\u3060\u3051\u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u53ce\u652f\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u3064\u307e\u305a\u304d\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    Q<\/span>\u5c0e\u51fa\u306e\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u624b\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\uff1f<\/span><\/div>
    A<\/span>\u300c\u58c1\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u529b\u7a4d\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f3e\u6027\u885d\u7a81\u306b\u3088\u308b\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u5909\u5316 \u2192 \u885d\u7a81\u56de\u6570 \u2192 \u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u3068\u3044\u30463\u6bb5\u69cb\u3048\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u9aa8\u683c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7d30\u90e8\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5834\u3067\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    Q<\/span>\u6e29\u5ea6\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u5c40\u4f55\uff1f<\/span><\/div>
    A<\/span>\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002$\\dfrac{1}{2}m\\overline{v^2}=\\dfrac{3}{2}kT$ \u304c\u300c\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u6b63\u4f53\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5f0f\u3067\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u8cab\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
    Q<\/span>$\\overline{v^2}$ \u3068 $(\\overline{v})^2$ \u306f\u540c\u3058\uff1f<\/span><\/div>
    A<\/span>\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u306f\u300c\u901f\u3055\u306e2\u4e57\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u300d$\\overline{v^2}$ \u3067\u3059\u30022\u4e57\u5e73\u5747\u5e73\u65b9\u6839 $\\sqrt{\\overline{v^2}}$\uff08rms\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\u3068\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \u3055\u3089\u306b\u6f14\u7fd2\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u305f\u3044\u4eba\u3078<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u6c17\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u306f\uff0c\u6771\u5927\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u96e3\u95a2\u5927\u5165\u8a66\u306e\u983b\u51fa\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3089\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u554f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u554f\u984c\u96c6\u3067\u4ed5\u4e0a\u3052\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\n