{"id":7321,"date":"2025-04-01T20:37:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T11:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=7321"},"modified":"2025-04-01T20:37:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T11:37:21","slug":"x%e7%b7%9a%e3%81%ae%e5%b9%b2%e6%b8%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=7321","title":{"rendered":"X\u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#rmX\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> \u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span id=\"rmX\">$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u306a\u306e\u3067\uff01<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306f\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e72\u6e09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u3053\u306e $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$d\\bun{x}{L}=m\\lambda$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u306f\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u306e $10^{-3}$ \u500d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u8907\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u9593\u9694 $d$ \u3092 $10^{-3}$ \u500d\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u2026\u2026\u3068\uff0c\u8a00\u3046\u306e\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3063\u3066\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\u2026\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p> \u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u9593\u9694 $d$ \u304c $0.1\\punit{mm}$ \u7a0b\u5ea6\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306e $10^{-3}$ \u500d\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306a\u3093\u3066\u305d\u3093\u306a\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u306e\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u306f\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9055\u3044\u3059\u304e\u3066\uff0c\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6271\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7d50\u6676\u3092\u4f7f\u3046<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u7b49\u9593\u9694\u306b\u4e26\u3093\u3060\u300c\u7d50\u6676\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u306f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u9593\u9694\uff08<span class=\"st-mymarker-s\">\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570<\/span>\uff09\u3068\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3092\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u5e72\u6e09\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u898f\u5247\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u914d\u5217\u3057\u305f\uff0c\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570\u304c $d$ \u3067\u3042\u308b\u7d50\u6676\u306b $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u5165\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u9762\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 $\\theta$ \u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u3067\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u3092\u5165\u5c04\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\uff0c2\u3064\u306e\u5149\u306e\u5149\u8def\u5dee $\\varDelta D$ \u306f\u56f3\u306e\u8272\u3092\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large physicsimg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"201\" height=\"120\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u74061545.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u74061545\" class=\"wp-image-7255\"\/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"201\" height=\"120\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u74061545.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u74061545\" class=\"wp-image-7255\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$\\varDelta D=2d\\sin\\theta$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f $m$ \u3092\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$2d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u8868\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u3092<span class=\"st-mymarker-s\">\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u306e\u6761\u4ef6<\/span>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-point-box st-point-box has-title post-hashiro-point\" style=\"\n        background-color:#fff; \n        border: 2px solid #ff7f50; \n        padding: 0px 18px; \n        border-radius: 4pt; \n        position: relative;\">\n        \n        <p class=\"st-mybox-title\" style=\"\n            position: absolute; \n            top: -12px; \n            left: 12px; \n            background-color: #fff; \n            padding: 0 10px; \n            color: #ff7f50; \n            font-weight: bold; \n            font-size: 15px; \n            line-height: 1.5; \n            text-decoration: none;\n            margin-bottom: 20px; \n            display: flex; \n            align-items: center; \n            gap: 5px;\">\n            <i class=\"st-fa st-svg-lightbulb-o st-css-no\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\n        <\/p>\n\n        <div class=\"st-in-point-box\" style=\"\n            margin-top: 0px; \n            margin-bottom: 0px;\n            padding-top: 0px;\n            padding-bottom: 30px;\">\n            <p style=\"margin-bottom: -10px !important;\">\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570\u304c $d$ \u306e\u7d50\u6676\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u5e72\u6e09\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u304d\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u9762\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u3092 $\\theta$ \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u5f0f\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u6570 $m$ \u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\uff0c<\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: -10px !important;\">$$2d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$$<\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: -10px !important;\">\u3068\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6709\u7528\uff01<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce2\u9577 $\\lambda$ \u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3044\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b $\\theta$ \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570 $d$ \u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306f\u76ee\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u969b\u306b\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0cDNA\u306e\u7acb\u4f53\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u306b\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span id=\"i\">\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u6ce2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u6ce2\u52d5\u300d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3082\u6301\u3064\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c$\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e72\u6e09\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\uff0c\u7d50\u6676\u306b\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u3092\u7167\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\uff0c\u5e72\u6e09\u304c\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u7269\u8cea\u6ce2\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u300c\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u6ce2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e72\u6e09\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3063\u3066\u8003\u3048\u306b\u304f\u3044\uff01\u3051\u3069\uff0c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5e72\u6e09\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u6b211 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e092 \u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306e\u5e72\u6e09 \u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u306a\u306e\u3067\uff01 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u306f\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e72\u6e09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 $\\rmX$ \u7dda\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3068 &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7284,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nuclear_physics","category-39"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7321"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7321"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7357,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7321\/revisions\/7357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}