{"id":6366,"date":"2025-03-14T18:48:09","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T09:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=6366"},"modified":"2025-03-14T18:48:12","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T09:48:12","slug":"%e5%9b%9e%e6%8a%98%e6%a0%bc%e5%ad%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/?p=6366","title":{"rendered":"\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#i\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> \u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-2\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-3\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> \u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span id=\"i\">\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon4 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area2\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi2\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u8907\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face2\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u751f\u5f92\uff08\u5b66\u7fd2\uff09.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u751f\u5f92\uff08\u5b66\u7fd2\uff09.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name2\">\u751f\u5f92<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u677f\u306b\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7b49\u9593\u9694\u306b\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\uff08$1000$ \u672c\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff01\uff09\u4e26\u3079\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092<span class=\"st-mymarker-s\">\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50<\/span>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u9593\u9694 $d$ \u306f\uff0c<span class=\"st-mymarker-s\">\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570<\/span>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e72\u6e09\u7e1e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u5358\u8272\u5149\u3092\u3053\u306e\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306b\u5165\u5c04\u3057\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u5149\u3092\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5e72\u6e09\u7e1e\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6570\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\uff0c\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u677f\u4ed8\u8fd1\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u305f\u56f3\u3067\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large physicsimg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"119\" height=\"145\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406755.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406755\" class=\"wp-image-5909\"\/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"119\" height=\"145\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406755.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406755\" class=\"wp-image-5909\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u7121\u6570\u306b\u4e26\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3046\u30614\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\uff0c\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u9806\u306b $\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$\uff0c$\\rmS_3$\uff0c$\\rmS_4$ \u3068\u540d\u524d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3092\u5149\u304c\u901a\u904e\u3057\uff0c\u56de\u6298\u3057\u3066\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u56f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b $\\theta$ \u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u9032\u3080\u5149\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\u3064\u306e\u5149\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u306f $\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$ \u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\uff0c\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u5168\u304f\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u7d4c\u8def\u5dee $\\varDelta L$ \u306f $\\overline{S_2H}$ \u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\uff0c\u56f3\u304b\u3089 $d\\sin\\theta$ \u3068\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u5f0f\u306f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8003\u5bdf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\uff0c$\\rmS_2$\uff0c$\\rmS_3$ \u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u5148\u7a0b\u3068\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u56f3\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3084\u306f\u308a\u7d4c\u8def\u5dee\u306f $\\varDelta L=d\\sin\\theta$ \u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u5f0f\u3082 $d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$ \u3067\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3068\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$ \u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\uff0c$\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$\uff0c$\\rmS_3$ \u304b\u3089\u5c4a\u304f\u5149\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u4f4d\u76f8\u304c\u305d\u308d\u3046\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u5149\u3082\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u304f\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\uff0c<span class=\"st-mymarker-s-b\">\u3053\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u5149\u3082\u5168\u3066\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3046<\/span>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3044\u3048\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5149\uff08\u4f55\u5343\u672c\u3082\u306e\u5149\uff01\uff09\u304c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3046\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306b\u306f\u660e\u308b\u3044\u660e\u7dda\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span id=\"i-2\">\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u660e\u308b\u3055\u306e\u5909\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\uff0c2\u672c\u306e\u5149\u306e\u307f\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\u5f31\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f $\\varDelta L=\\left(m+\\bun12\\right)\\lambda$ \u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u660e\u7dda\u3068\u6697\u7dda\u306e\u9593\u306f\u306a\u3060\u3089\u304b\u306b\u660e\u308b\u3055\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\uff0c\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>$\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$ \u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u5149\u304c\u5f31\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6 $\\varDelta L=\\left(m+\\bun12\\right)\\lambda$ \u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\uff0c\u300c$\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$ \u304b\u3089\u306e\u5149\u300d\u304c\u30da\u30a2\u3067\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u5408\u3044\uff0c\u300c$\\rmS_3$\uff0c$\\rmS_4$ \u304b\u3089\u306e\u5149\u300d\u304c\u30da\u30a2\u3067\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u5408\u3044\u2026\uff0c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u96a3\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5149\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u5408\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306f\u6697\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u306f\uff0c$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$ \u304b\u3089\u5c11\u3057\u3060\u3051\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c\u305a\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u5411\u3067\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u2026\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7121\u6570\u306e\u5149\u304c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5c4a\u304d\uff0c\u4f4d\u76f8\u304c\u30d0\u30e9\u30d0\u30e9\u306e\u5149\u304c\u7121\u6570\u306b\u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308a\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306f\u6697\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c<span class=\"st-mymarker-s-b\">\u300c$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$ \u306e\u65b9\u5411\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u5168\u3066\u5f31\u3081\u5408\u3044\uff01\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306f\u6697\u304f\u306a\u308b\uff01\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u660e\u6697\u304c\u306a\u3060\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large physicsimg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"345\" height=\"137\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406756.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406756\" class=\"wp-image-5910\"\/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"345\" height=\"137\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406756.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406756\" class=\"wp-image-5910\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f31\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\uff0c$d\\sin\\theta\\ne m\\lambda$ \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-point-box st-point-box has-title post-hashiro-point\" style=\"\n        background-color:#fff; \n        border: 2px solid #ff7f50; \n        padding: 0px 18px; \n        border-radius: 4pt; \n        position: relative;\">\n        \n        <p class=\"st-mybox-title\" style=\"\n            position: absolute; \n            top: -12px; \n            left: 12px; \n            background-color: #fff; \n            padding: 0 10px; \n            color: #ff7f50; \n            font-weight: bold; \n            font-size: 15px; \n            line-height: 1.5; \n            text-decoration: none;\n            margin-bottom: 20px; \n            display: flex; \n            align-items: center; \n            gap: 5px;\">\n            <i class=\"st-fa st-svg-lightbulb-o st-css-no\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\n        <\/p>\n\n        <div class=\"st-in-point-box\" style=\"\n            margin-top: 0px; \n            margin-bottom: 0px;\n            padding-top: 0px;\n            padding-bottom: 30px;\">\n            <p style=\"margin-bottom: -10px !important;\">$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda$ \u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u3067\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\uff0c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306b\u660e\u7dda\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: -10px !important;\">\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3067\u306f\u5f31\u3081\u5408\u3046\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u4e0a\u306f\u6697\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span id=\"i-3\">\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-midashi-box freebox has-title post-hashiro-reidai\" style=\"\n        background-color:#f7f7fb; \n        border-width: 3px; \n        border-color:#a3bded;\">\n        \n        <p class=\"p-free\" style=\"\n            border-color:#a3bded; \n            font-weight: bold;\">\n            <span class=\"p-entry-f\" style=\"\n                color:#ffffff; \n                font-weight: bold; \n                background-color:#a3bded;\">\n                <i class=\"st-fa st-svg-pencil st-css-no\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u4f8b\u984c\n            <\/span>\n        <\/p>\n\n        <div class=\"free-inbox\" style=\"\n            margin-top: 0px; \n            margin-bottom: 0px;\n            padding: 10px 15px;\">\n            <p>\u683c\u5b50\u5b9a\u6570\u304c $d$ \u306e\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306b\uff0c\u6ce2\u9577\u304c $\\lambda$ \u306e\u5358\u8272\u5149\u3092\u5165\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u56de\u6298\u5149\u304c\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306b\u5782\u76f4\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u304b\u3089\u56f3\u306e\u901a\u308a\u306b\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 $\\theta_0\\ (&gt;0)$ \u304a\u3088\u3073\u56de\u6298\u5149\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 $\\theta\\ \\left(-\\bun{\\pi}{2}&lt;\\theta&lt;\\bun{\\pi}{2}\\right)$ \u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p><\/p><p><p class=\"setumonnkakko\">$\\theta_0=0$ \u306e\u3068\u304d\uff0c$\\theta$ \u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/p><\/p><p><p class=\"setumonnkakko\">$\\theta_0\\ne0$ \u306e\u3068\u304d\uff0c$\\theta$ \u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/p><\/p><p><p><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8003\u3048\u65b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5404\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u5149\u306f\u56de\u6298\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u306f\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c<span class=\"st-mymarker-s-b\">\u300c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u307f\u306b\u5149\u304c\u56de\u6298\u3057\u3066\u9032\u3080\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(1) \u306e\u89e3\u304d\u65b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\u306f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$d\\sin\\theta=m\\lambda\\quad\\stext{\uff08$m$ \u306f\u6574\u6570\uff09}$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"st-kaiwa-box kaiwaicon1 clearfix\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u5b8c\u6210\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3.png\" width=\"60px\"><\/noscript><div class=\"st-kaiwa-face-name\">\u7fbd\u767d<\/div><\/div><div class=\"st-kaiwa-area\"><div class=\"st-kaiwa-hukidashi\"><div class=\"wp-block-st-blocks-st-kaiwa\">\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u304b\u3089\uff0c$\\theta&lt;0$ \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c$m$ \u3082\u8ca0\u306e\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3046\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\uff0c\u300c$m$ \u306f $0$ \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6574\u6570\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u300c$m$ \u306f\u6574\u6570\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(2) \u306e\u89e3\u304d\u65b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306b\u659c\u3081\u306b\u5165\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u624b\u524d\u3067\u3082\u7d4c\u8def\u5dee\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f3\u3092\u304b\u3044\u3066\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large physicsimg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"130\" height=\"148\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406758.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406758\" class=\"wp-image-5912\"\/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"130\" height=\"148\" src=\"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u7269\u7406758.svg\" alt=\"\u7269\u7406758\" class=\"wp-image-5912\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96a3\u308a\u5408\u30462\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8 $\\rmS_1$\uff0c$\\rmS_2$ \u3092\u901a\u308b\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306f (1) \u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c$\\rmS_2$ \u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u5149\u304c\u901a\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u65b9\u304c $\\overline{\\rmS_2\\rmH_2}=d\\sin\\theta$ \u3060\u3051\u9577\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u624b\u524d\u3067\u306f\uff0c$\\rmS_1$ \u3092\u901a\u308b\u5149\u304c\u9032\u3080\u7d4c\u8def\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002$\\overline{\\rmS_1\\rmH_2}=d\\sin\\theta_0$ \u3060\u3051\u9577\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f3\u304b\u3089\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3068\uff0c2\u3064\u306e\u5149\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u5dee\u306f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$\\varDelta L=d\\sin\\theta-d\\sin\\theta_0$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c42\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u5f37\u3081\u5408\u3044\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$d\\sin\\theta-d\\sin\\theta_0=m\\lambda\\quad\\stext{\uff08$m$ \u306f\u6574\u6570\uff09}$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u6b211 \u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b502 \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u9055\u30443 \u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1 \u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50 \u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3068\u306f \u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u677f\u306b\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7b49\u9593\u9694\u306b\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\uff08$1000$ \u672c\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff01\uff09\u4e26\u3079\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059 &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wave","category-39"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6366"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6366"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6374,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6366\/revisions\/6374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torisetudy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}